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Certificate of analysis: difference between revisions

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Revision 3 — 02:08, 26 Aug 2024
ChainCustodyChad (talk)
split §What a report shows from §What it does not
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Revision 4 — 16:49, 5 Sep 2024
ArchiveBot (talk)
bot: normalise citation format
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7The document's evidential standing follows from who issues it. '''A certificate is a claim by its issuer about material it is selling.''' That is not a criticism: a claim made in writing, against a named lot, by an identifiable party, is a substantially stronger thing than no claim at all, and it is checkable in ways a verbal assurance is not. It is simply not the same as an independent measurement, and the two are frequently conflated.{{r|iso17025}}7The document's evidential standing follows from who issues it. '''A certificate is a claim by its issuer about material it is selling.''' That is not a criticism: a claim made in writing, against a named lot, by an identifiable party, is a substantially stronger thing than no claim at all, and it is checkable in ways a verbal assurance is not. It is simply not the same as an independent measurement, and the two are frequently conflated.{{r|iso17025}}
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+9== Fields and what each establishes ==
+10A certificate that is useful for anything carries at least seven fields. Each of them answers a question that cannot be answered from any of the others.
+11
+12| Field | Answers | Comment |
+13|---|---|---|
+14| Product identity | What the material is claimed to be | Should give a name a reader can look up, not a catalogue code alone |
+15| Lot identifier | Which material this document describes | Must match the vial label; see [[Lot traceability]] |
+16| Test performed | What was measured | "Purity" alone is not a test; a method makes it one |
+17| Method | How it was measured | Without this, two results cannot be compared |
+18| Specification | What the result was measured against | A result with no specification is a number, not a release decision |
+19| Result | What was found | Should carry its units and its significant figures honestly |
+20| Release date and signatory | When and by whom the lot was released | A signature records release, not verification |
+21
9== References ==22== References ==
10{{reflist}}23{{reflist}}
15[[Category:Certificates of analysis]]28[[Category:Certificates of analysis]]
16[[Category:Testing methodology]]29[[Category:Testing methodology]]
+30[[Category:Traceability]]
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