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Number needed to treat: difference between revisions

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TriumphThad (talk)
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Revision 4 — 00:04, 27 Oct 2024
StudentSindhu (talk)
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16For [[SELECT trial|SELECT]], the primary composite occurred in 8.0% of the placebo group and 6.5% of the semaglutide group over a mean 39.8 months. The absolute risk reduction is 1.5 percentage points, so the number needed to treat is 1/0.015 ≈ 67 over roughly 3.3 years.{{r|lincoff2023}}16For [[SELECT trial|SELECT]], the primary composite occurred in 8.0% of the placebo group and 6.5% of the semaglutide group over a mean 39.8 months. The absolute risk reduction is 1.5 percentage points, so the number needed to treat is 1/0.015 ≈ 67 over roughly 3.3 years.{{r|lincoff2023}}
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+18The corresponding relative figure — a hazard ratio of 0.80, or a 20% relative reduction — is the same result expressed differently and sounds considerably larger. Neither is wrong; they are the same arithmetic.{{r|laupacis1988}}
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18== References ==20== References ==
19{{reflist}}21{{reflist}}